Numerical investigation of onset and evolution of LVI damages in Carbon–Epoxy plates

In order to study the onset and the evolution of low velocity impact damages in Carbon–Epoxy plates, a numerical investigation has been led. A detailed finite element model has been created by using the finite element code Abaqus® which, thanks to the different implemented algorithms, allowed considering both intra-laminar and inter-laminar failure criteria.In particular, the numerical modelling technique of such failure criteria allowed predicting delamination growth, by using special purpose-elements (cohesive elements) and fiber and matrix failure, by using Hashin criteria.Moreover, with the aim to reduce the required CPU time, a global/local finite element modelling approach has been proposed.For validation purpose, numerical results have been compared with data from two sessions of experimental impact tests. The considered impact energy values are 6 J, 10 J and 13 J respectively.     

Analysis and Evaluation of Power Formulations for Wood and Hardboard Using Radio Frequency and Microwave Energy

This article analyzes the influence of frequency, temperature, moisture content, and structural orientation on the applicability of the Beer-Lambert law for various wood species using radio frequency and microwave radiation. To achieve this objective, the study compares the power dissipation computed from Maxwell's equation and Lambert's power law. The wood species considered are white oak (Quercus alba), Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides), white birch (Betula paperyfera), yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis), sugar maple (Acer saccharum), and four commercial hardboards. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss factor are examined as a function of moisture conditions, temperature, frequencies, and the three principal structural orientations. The study involved 3,000 complex dielectric constants. It was found that the radial critical thickness is somewhat smaller than the tangential critical thickness (0.95 times smaller) and the longitudinal critical thickness is significantly smaller than the radial (0.52 times). It was demonstrated that the critical thickness L _crit above which the Beer-Lambert law is valid for all of the wood species studied under various conditions obeys the following conditions: log₁₀(L _crt) = 0.999 log₁₀(β^?1) + 0.4122, where β^?1 is the penetration depth (cm). In the case of microwave radiation, the critical thickness can be estimated from L _crt = 2.615 β^?1 ? 0.0626. Finally, a model is proposed to take into consideration the effect of moisture content with frequency (or with attenuation constant).     

石灰窑用变频器调试两个常见问题的分析

通过对石灰窑用变频器调试过程中两个常见问题的分析,查出了设备出现故障的原因,并采取相应措施得以解决,保证了石灰窑顺利投产。     

吸附器的工程设计

详细介绍了实现变压吸附气体分离技术的关键设备—吸附器的设计,及其制造检验相关的要求。     

煤基均聚聚丙烯1100N与市场同类石油基产品链结构组成与性能对比分析研究

采用核磁共振仪、傅里叶红外光谱仪、热重分析仪、差示扫描量热仪和力学测试等手段,研究了煤基均聚聚丙烯1100N及对比牌号链结构等微观结构、结晶行为、热性能及力学性能等。结果表明,与市场石油基同类产品相比,煤基均聚聚丙烯1100N具有链结构缺陷低、等规度高、易结晶、耐热性能和刚性好的优势,但抗冲击性能略低于同类产品。     

基于应用能力培养的《有机波谱解析》教学实践

针对地方本科高校目前在《有机波谱解析》课程教学中存在的困难和问题,我们以应用型人才培养为理念,构建了以任务为驱动的探究性教学模式,从教学内容、教学方法、教学手段、考核方法等方面探讨“教师为主导,学生为主体”的教学实现方法,致力于培养学生识谱、解谱的知识应用能力,取得了较好的教学效果。     

物元分析法对土壤重金属质量评价的研究及改进

本文主要针对物元分析法在土壤重金属质量评价中的应用进行研究,并以东莞市12个监测点的土壤重金属监测数据为例对土壤重金属污染现状进行评价。同时,深入剖析物元分析评价法,对其方法的不足进行改进,研究结果证明,采用权重和毒性相结合的"基于加权毒性的物元分析法"是一种合理的计算方法,评价结果可靠、准确,是一种适用于土壤重金属评价的新方法。     

硅材料中磷含量的分析方法综述

综述了近10年来硅材料中磷含量的分析方法,方法主要包括电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、二次离子质谱法、X-射线荧光光谱法、分光光度法等,并对每一种方法的应用情况作了简要的评述。     

充液锚固罐振动特性分析

储液容器自身振动特性的研究,一直是研究的热点。从储液深度,罐壁变厚度因素出发,考虑储液高度的不同,罐壁厚度的改变对系统频率的影响。结果表明:充液高度的提升,系统自振频率呈现下降趋势,储液罐含不同高度液体,其结构的振动形式和含液量无必然关系。罐壁变厚度对系统的频率值影响很小,采用等厚度罐壁代替变厚度罐壁理论上是可行的。     

高速瓶盖模压机液压系统的设计

通过对瓶盖模压机设备结构以及高速运行工况的分析,应用变频调速技术分别对中压合模、高压成型、低压脱模等动作进行控制,研制出一种能满足高速瓶盖模压机运行的液压控制系统。实际应用表明:该系统性能稳定,响应速度快,节能效果好。